Understanding the Blackjack Rules is essential whether you’re new to the game or looking to refine your strategy. This guide by SuperPH will help you grasp how Blackjack is played, its rules, and how to increase your chances of winning.
What is Blackjack?
Blackjack is a popular card game played in casinos worldwide. The goal is to get a hand total closer to 21 than the dealer without going over 21. Each player starts with two cards and can choose to “hit” (draw another card) or “stand” (keep their current hand). If your total exceeds 21, you “bust” and lose the round. Achieving a total of 21 with the first two cards, known as “Blackjack,” earns higher odds of winning.
Blackjack Game Rules
To play Blackjack effectively, you need to understand the following rules, applicable both online and in casinos.
Regulations on the Nature of the Cards
Blackjack uses a standard 52-card deck. Here’s how to value the cards:
- Number Cards (2-10): Each card is worth its face value (e.g., 2 is worth 2 points).
- Picture Cards (J, Q, K): Each is worth 10 points.
- Ace: Can be worth 1 or 11 points, depending on your hand’s total. For example, if you have an Ace and a 4, your total is 15. If you have an Ace and a Jack, your total is 21, which is a “Blackjack.”
How to Calculate the Total Score
- Calculate the Total Value of the Cards: Add the values of all cards in your hand. For example, if you hold a 7 and a Jack, your total score is 17 points.
- Handling the Value of the Ace: An Ace can be valued as either 1 or 11 points. Choose the value that keeps your hand total closest to 21 without busting.
Primary Way to Play Blackjack
Here’s a step-by-step guide to playing Blackjack:
Place a Bet
Before starting the game, place your bet. The amount of your bet determines how much you could win or lose.
Card Distribution
Each player and the dealer receive two cards. The dealer shows one card face-up and keeps one card face-down.
Player’s Decision
Based on the total value of your hand, decide whether to “hit” (draw another card) or “stand” (keep your current hand). You may also choose to “double down” (double your bet for one additional card) or “split” (if you have two cards of the same value, split them into two hands).
End
The round ends after all players make their decisions. The dealer reveals their face-down card and completes their hand according to house rules. The player with a hand total closest to 21 without busting wins.